Which of the following loans typically has a higher interest rate due to increased risk?

Subprime loans are characterized by higher interest rates compared to other loan types due to the greater risk they present to lenders. Borrowers who qualify for subprime loans generally have lower credit scores, insufficient credit history, or other financial challenges that make them a higher risk for default. Lenders compensate for this increased risk by charging higher interest rates on subprime loans, which helps to cover potential losses.

Conventional loans, FHA loans, and fixed-rate loans, in contrast, are designed for borrowers who are seen as more creditworthy, and thus they reflect lower interest rates. Conventional loans often require a good credit score and stable income to qualify, FHA loans are insured by the government and aim to assist first-time homebuyers or those with less than perfect credit, and fixed-rate loans maintain stable interest rates over the life of the loan. This comparative risk profile is why subprime loans typically command higher rates.